Otero County, CO Courts and Public Records
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The Otero County Court and District Court in La Junta are part of Colorado's unified state court system and serve the 16th Judicial District. The County Court handles misdemeanors, traffic, infractions, small claims, and civil cases under its limit, while the District Court handles felonies, civil, domestic relations, juvenile, mental health, and probate matters.
| Field | Details |
|---|---|
| Court Name | Otero County Court and Otero District Court (16th Judicial District) |
| Main Address | Otero Combined Court, 13 West Third St., Room 207, La Junta, CO 81050 |
| Website | coloradojudicial.gov |
| Courthouse Locations | 1 (La Junta) |
| Handles | District Court: felonies, civil, domestic relations, juvenile, mental health, and probate. County Court: misdemeanors, traffic, infractions, small claims, and civil cases under its limit |
| Does NOT Handle | Federal cases (U.S. District Court for the District of Colorado), parking tickets (citing city or agency), and appeals from District Court (Colorado Court of Appeals or Supreme Court) |
| Online Case Search | No statewide public case search on coloradojudicial.gov; access guide lists vendor options that charge fees |
| Criminal Records Requests | Online records request form or the court location handling the case |
| Pay Traffic Tickets Online | Colorado Judicial Payment System |
How to Search Otero County Court Records
Have the full name, the case number if you know it, and approximate dates ready before you search. Colorado court records are not on one official public search, so start with the options below.
Online
Go to coloradojudicial.gov to submit the online records request form.
Expect vendor fees on cocourts.com or bisi.com for case summaries.
Check vendor results, which show the register of actions only.
Best for: Quick case summaries from vendor sites
In Person
Go to 13 West Third St., Room 207, La Junta, CO 81050.
Bring the case number and party names if you have them.
Ask the court location that handled your case about records.
Best for: Records and copies not available online
By Phone
Call 720-625-5000 or 800-888-0001 for the State Court Administrator's Office.
Ask which court location or probation department handled the case.
Use the online records request form for written requests.
Best for: Confirming where to send a records request
Search by Name on ColoradoCourts.org
Go to ColoradoCourts.org and enter a full name.
Check each result with the court, since results are not official court records.
Best for: Finding leads without a case number
Otero County Court Statistics (FY 2024)
The District and County Courts in Otero County together recorded 3,135 filings and 2,884 terminations in FY 2024, the sum of each court's reported figures. Combined filings were up 28.7% from 2,435 in FY 2023.
3,135
Combined filings in FY 2024 (District 735, County 2,400)
2,884
Combined terminations in FY 2024 (District 799, County 2,085)
174.3
Filings per 1,000 residents (population 17,991)
+28.7%
Change in combined filings vs FY 2023 (2,435)
| Metric | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| District Court filings | 735 | 680 | +8.1% |
| District Court terminations | 799 | 649 | +23.1% |
| County Court filings | 2,400 | 1,755 | +36.8% |
| County Court terminations | 2,085 | 1,879 | +11.0% |
| District: criminal filings | 200 | 208 | -3.8% |
| District: civil filings | 166 | 115 | +44.3% |
| District: domestic relations filings | 155 | 142 | +9.2% |
| District: juvenile filings | 105 | 111 | -5.4% |
| District: mental health filings | 18 | 16 | +12.5% |
| District: probate filings | 91 | 88 | +3.4% |
| County: felony filings | 13 | 19 | -31.6% |
| County: misdemeanor filings | 522 | 378 | +38.1% |
| County: civil filings | 626 | 565 | +10.8% |
| County: small claims filings | 32 | 21 | +52.4% |
| County: traffic filings | 580 | 372 | +55.9% |
| County: infractions filings | 627 | 400 | +56.8% |
The biggest driver of the change was County Court infractions, which rose by 227 filings.
How Have Court Filings Changed in Otero County?
This table covers the five most recent fiscal years for Otero County. Published years are shown as reported; earlier years marked with ~ are estimates based on the statewide trend and this county's latest published figures.
| Fiscal Year | Total Filings | Total Terminations | YoY Filing Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| FY 2024 | 3,135 | 2,884 | +28.7% |
| FY 2023 | 2,435 | 2,528 | -11.5% |
| FY 2022 | 2,751 | 2,916 | -5.3% |
| FY 2021 | 2,906 | 2,940 | ~+4.0% |
| FY 2020 | ~2,795 | ~2,828 | ~+4.0% |
Combined filings went from 2,906 in FY 2021 to 3,135 in FY 2024, a change of +7.9% over the period. The largest annual change was +28.7% in FY 2024, when combined filings went from 2,435 to 3,135. The latest change was driven mainly by County Court infractions, which rose by 227 filings. FY 2020 is not in the source series, so no year-over-year change is shown for FY 2021.
What Types of Cases Are Filed in Otero County?
The largest category in FY 2024 was County Court infractions, with 627 filings or 26.1% of that court's total.
| Case Type | Filings FY 2024 | Share of Court Total | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| District Court: criminal | 200 | 27.2% | -3.8% |
| District Court: civil | 166 | 22.6% | +44.3% |
| District Court: domestic relations | 155 | 21.1% | +9.2% |
| District Court: juvenile | 105 | 14.3% | -5.4% |
| District Court: mental health | 18 | 2.4% | +12.5% |
| District Court: probate | 91 | 12.4% | +3.4% |
| District Court total | 735 | 100.0% | +8.1% |
| County Court: felony | 13 | 0.5% | -31.6% |
| County Court: misdemeanor | 522 | 21.8% | +38.1% |
| County Court: civil | 626 | 26.1% | +10.8% |
| County Court: small claims | 32 | 1.3% | +52.4% |
| County Court: traffic | 580 | 24.2% | +55.9% |
| County Court: infractions | 627 | 26.1% | +56.8% |
| County Court total | 2,400 | 100.0% | +36.8% |
The fastest-growing category was County Court infractions (+56.8%), and the fastest-falling was County Court felony (-31.6%).
How Does Otero County Compare With Colorado Overall?
Otero County accounted for 0.18% of all statewide combined filings in FY 2024.
| Metric | Otero County | Colorado | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total filings, FY 2024 | 3,135 | 1,715,971 | 0.18% of statewide filings |
| YoY change in filings | +28.7% | +9.9% | +18.9 points vs state |
| Filings per 1,000 residents | 174.3 | 288.0 | -39.5% vs state |
| Dispositions per 1,000 residents | 160.3 | ~279.4 | ~43% below state |
| District Court criminal share of filings | 27.2% | 19.2% | +8.0 points |
| District Court civil share of filings | 22.6% | 45.2% | -22.6 points |
| District Court domestic relations share of filings | 21.1% | 15.1% | +6.0 points |
Filings per 1,000 residents were 174.3 in Otero County compared with 288.0 statewide, while its combined filings were up 28.7% against up 9.9% statewide. Criminal made up 27.2% of district filings here compared with 19.2% statewide, and civil made up 22.6% compared with 45.2%. The statewide dispositions figure marked with ~ is an estimate based on the statewide filings figure.
Otero County Crime Statistics (2025)
These figures are Colorado statewide totals as reported to the FBI, not counts for Otero County. Agency reporting may be incomplete, and county crime counts are not available here. Statewide violent and property crimes combined fell 14.6% from 2024 to 2025. In 2025, reporting agencies covered about 99.1% of Colorado's population, so year-over-year changes can partly reflect which agencies reported.
26,246
Violent crimes, Colorado statewide, 2025
132,052
Property crimes, Colorado statewide, 2025
436.5
Violent crime rate per 100K, Colorado statewide, 2025 (population 6,012,561)
-14.6%
Change in total violent plus property crimes, Colorado statewide, 2025 vs 2024 (158,298 vs 185,441)
| Offense | 2025 | Rate per 100K | 2024 | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Homicide | 234 | 3.9 | 264 | -11.4% |
| Rape | 3,601 | 59.9 | 3,731 | -3.5% |
| Robbery | 2,902 | 48.3 | 3,807 | -23.8% |
| Aggravated assault | 19,509 | 324.5 | 21,123 | -7.6% |
| Violent crimes total | 26,246 | 436.5 | 28,925 | -9.3% |
| Burglary | 17,222 | 286.4 | 20,858 | -17.4% |
| Larceny-theft | 96,077 | 1597.9 | 106,298 | -9.6% |
| Motor vehicle theft | 18,753 | 311.9 | 29,360 | -36.1% |
| Property crimes total | 132,052 | 2196.3 | 156,516 | -15.6% |
Rates use the Colorado 2025 population of 6,012,561. County-level rates are not published, so this section does not compare Otero County with the state.
Otero County Courthouse Locations
Otero County has 1 official court location, the Otero Combined Court in La Junta. Check your notice or ticket for the court location assigned to your case before you go.
| Courthouse | Address | Phone | Verified Services |
|---|---|---|---|
| Otero Combined Court | 13 West Third St., Room 207, La Junta, CO 81050 | See location page | County Court and District Court (listed in directory) |
Which Court Handles Your Case in Otero County?
Colorado's District Court and County Court form one state court system, so the case type decides which court hears it. Federal cases go to the U.S. District Court for the District of Colorado.
| Your Situation | Go To | Key Details |
|---|---|---|
| Traffic ticket | County Court | County Court handles traffic cases and infractions. |
| Parking ticket | The citing city or agency | Parking tickets are not handled by the county court. |
| Misdemeanor | County Court | County Court handles misdemeanor cases. |
| Felony | District Court | District Court handles felony cases; County Court handles felony complaints first. |
| DUI | County Court or District Court | Misdemeanor DUI charges go to County Court and felony DUI charges go to District Court. |
| Domestic violence | County Court or District Court | County Court handles protection orders, and criminal charges follow the misdemeanor or felony route. |
| Civil lawsuit | County Court or District Court | County Court handles civil cases under its limit, and District Court handles other civil cases. |
| Small claims | County Court | Small claims cases are heard in County Court. |
| Eviction | County Court | Forcible entry and detainer (FED) cases are County Court cases. |
| Divorce | District Court | Divorce is a domestic relations case heard in District Court. |
| Child custody or support | District Court | Domestic relations cases, including custody and support, are heard in District Court. |
| Probate or estate | District Court | Probate matters are handled in District Court. |
| Juvenile case | District Court | Juvenile matters are handled in District Court, and juvenile records are restricted. |
| Appeal | Colorado Court of Appeals or Supreme Court | Appeals from County Court go to District Court, and District Court appeals go to the Court of Appeals. |
Are Otero County Court Records Public?
Yes, most court records in Otero County are public, with exceptions set by Chief Justice Directive 05-01 and state law.
Public records
Most District and County Court case files are open to the public, including dockets, filings, and orders, unless a rule or court order restricts them.
Restricted or confidential records
Sealed records are visible only to judges, court staff, and authorized staff unless a court order allows access. Juvenile delinquency, mental health, guardianship, and truancy cases are not public unless a court orders otherwise.
Online access
The Colorado Judicial Branch website has no public case search. Commercial vendors such as LexisNexis Colorado Courts Record Search and Background Information Services show register-of-actions data for a fee, and their data is not the official court record.
In-person access
Visit 13 West Third St., Room 207, La Junta, CO 81050 to ask about records, or contact the court location or probation department that handled the case. Written requests can use the online records request form.
Fees
The current district court record request form lists $0.25 per page for copies, $20 for certified copies, and $5 for a name search, and fees vary by court and form.
How to Search Otero County Court Records Online
Colorado does not offer one official online search, so identify the case type and use the steps below.
- Identify the case type, such as criminal, traffic, civil, small claims, domestic, probate, or juvenile.
- Start at the Colorado Judicial Branch access guide for official records options.
- Search a commercial vendor by name or case number if you accept its fees and register-of-actions results.
- Review the register of actions for case status and scheduled dates.
- Request documents that are not online through the online records request form or the court location.
| Case Type | Where to Search | What You'll Find | Limits |
|---|---|---|---|
| Criminal | Vendor sites: cocourts.com and bisi.com | Register of actions (case summary) | Vendor fees apply; no documents; not the official record |
| Traffic | Vendor sites: cocourts.com and bisi.com | Register of actions (case summary) | Same limits; pay tickets through the Colorado Judicial Payment System |
| Civil | Vendor sites: cocourts.com and bisi.com | Register of actions (case summary) | Same limits |
| Small claims | Vendor sites: cocourts.com and bisi.com | Register of actions (case summary) | Same limits |
| Family law | Vendor sites: cocourts.com and bisi.com (domestic cases) | Register of actions (case summary) | Same limits; confidential details are restricted |
| Probate | Contact the court location | Varies by court | Confirm coverage with the court |
| Juvenile | Contact the court location or probation department | Case information through the court | Juvenile records are restricted under the Children's Code |
How to Pay Fines & Citations in Otero County
Traffic and criminal payments for Otero County are made through the Colorado Judicial Payment System or through payment plans, and availability depends on the county.
- Online: Pay fees, fines, and restitution through the Colorado Judicial Payment System by choosing the county and entering the case or ticket number or name. Accepted payment types vary by court.
- Payment plans: Ask the court location handling your case whether a payment plan is available online, in person, or by mail or fax.
Parking tickets are handled by the citing city or agency, not by the county court.
Otero County Court Records FAQ
How do I search Otero County court records?
Colorado has no statewide public case search on coloradojudicial.gov, so use a commercial vendor for a fee or submit the online records request form.
Are Otero County court records public?
Most are public under Chief Justice Directive 05-01, but sealed, suppressed, and juvenile records are restricted.
How do I find a criminal case?
Search cocourts.com or bisi.com for a fee, or contact the court location at 13 West Third St., Room 207, La Junta, CO 81050.
How do I find a court date?
Check your notice or ticket, or contact the court location at 13 West Third St., Room 207, La Junta, CO 81050.
How do I pay a traffic ticket?
Pay through the Colorado Judicial Payment System, or ask the court location about a payment plan.
How many cases are filed in Otero County each year?
Combined District and County Court filings were 3,135 in FY 2024, up 28.7% from 2,435 in FY 2023.
What is the most common type of case?
County Court infractions was the largest category with 627 filings in FY 2024, or 26.1% of that court's total.
Is crime in Colorado rising or falling?
County crime counts are not available here. Statewide, reported violent crimes fell 9.3% to 26,246 in 2025 from 28,925 in 2024, and property crimes fell 15.6% to 132,052 from 156,516, as reported to the FBI. These are Colorado statewide figures, and reporting coverage changed between years.
Courts in the County
Otero County District CourtMore Info
| Address: | 13 West Third St. , La Junta, CO, 81050 |
| Phone Number: | 719-384-4951 |
| Fax: | 719-384-4991 |
| Website: | https://www.oterogov.com/ |
Otero Combined CourtMore Info
| Address: | 13 West Third St. , La Junta, CO, 81050 |
| Phone Number: | 719-384-4951 |
| Fax: | 719-384-4991 |
| Website: | https://www.courts.state.co.us/Courts/County/Index.cfm?County_ID=54 |
Useful Links
- 16th Judicial District » Colorado Judicial Branch - Official page for Colorado's 16th Judicial District, covering Otero County. Provides court dockets, judges' biographies, court locations, and contact details.
- Otero County » Colorado Judicial Branch - Access to county-specific court information, dockets, forms, and resources including self-help legal materials and court operational updates.
- Welcome to Otero County, Colorado - Official Website - Otero County's official site offering public records access, court service information, county clerk contacts, and community resources.
- Court Forms & Filings | Colorado Judicial Branch - Comprehensive forms and filing instructions for various cases in Colorado, including civil, criminal, family, and probate matters.
- Colorado DMV | Official Website of the Colorado Department of Motor Vehicles - Official DMV site offering services like license renewal, vehicle registrations, driver's records, and more under the purview of traffic courts.
- Colorado Supreme Court | Colorado Judicial Branch - Supreme Court information including opinions, court rules, schedules, and administrative directives effective across all counties including Otero.
- Public Records Search: FileViewer - A resource for searching public records electronically, including criminal records, court records, and land records for Colorado counties.
- Colorado Judicial Institute - Promoting Judicial Excellence - Non-profit supporting judicial performance and education in Colorado. Offers resources for understanding and navigating the court system.
- National Center for State Courts | NCSC - Provides educational materials, data, research on state courts' operations, enhancement programs, technological solutions, and public access initiatives nationwide.
- Colorado Bar Association | Association for Legal Professionals - Resources for legal professionals and the public, facilitating legal aid, continuous legal education, and public legal resources in Colorado.
- Connecting Colorado | Workforce Services for Colorado - Employment-related services and tools that may be relevant to court-ordered community service requirements or vocational rehabilitation programs.
- ACLU of Colorado | Defending Civil Liberties - Advocacy on civil liberties that can interact with court procedures and individual rights within Colorado including issues involving Otero County.
- Colorado Courts – Law Reference Desk - A directory service offering guidance and contact information related to Colorado court services, legal tools, and self-help resources.
- Colorado Secretary of State's Office | Jena Griswold - Access vital state records, business filings, and other state registry services, relevant to court procedures and legal document demands.
- Office of the Colorado State Public Defender - Provides defense services for indigent clients in Colorado. Essential information on defense rights, court procedures, and legal representation.
- Probation Services | Colorado Judicial Branch - Detailed descriptions of probation programs, including eligibility, procedures, contacts, and assistance services relevant for individuals on probation in Colorado.
- Colorado Attorney General | Law & Public Safety - Highlights the attorney general’s role in law enforcement, consumer protection, and interaction with state courts, vital for legal practitioners.
- COLORADONET | Colorado News Online - Online resource offering news archives that provide context, background, and analysis useful for understanding court cases and legal decisions.
- Colorado Legal Services | Services for Low-income Coloradans - Offers access to free and low-cost legal services, legal aid, and resources for understanding and accessing court systems in Colorado.
- United States Courts | Federal Court Information - Comprehensive information about the federal court system, offering context crucial to Otero County cases that may involve federal jurisdictions.
Table of Contents
- Otero County, Courts and Public Records
- How to Search Otero County Court Records
- Otero County Court Statistics (FY 2024)
- How Have Court Filings Changed in Otero County?
- What Types of Cases Are Filed in Otero County?
- How Does Otero County Compare With Colorado Overall?
- Otero County Crime Statistics (2025)
- Otero County Courthouse Locations
- Which Court Handles Your Case in Otero County?
- Are Otero County Court Records Public?
- How to Search Otero County Court Records Online
- How to Pay Fines & Citations in Otero County
- Otero County Court Records FAQ
- Courts in the County
- Useful Links